Integrating Tayyib Principles in Halal Health Products and Services: A Holistic Consumerism Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7187/GJATSI122024-15Keywords:
Tayyib, Consumerism, Halal, Health products, Health servicesAbstract
Islamic consumerism is growing in importance, especially in the halalan tayyiban market, which heavily influences the global economy. However, in Malaysia, while many products meet halal standards, these products frequently fail to meet the tayyib standard, thereby undermining the objective of promoting well-being and preventing harm. Therefore, the objective of this study is to examine the elements of tayyib in health products and services. This qualitative study employs data collection methodology such as document analysis and expert interviews, with content analysis used for data interpretation. The findings highlight that the tayyib aspect remains underemphasized compared to the halal aspect in health products and services. Enhancing halal certification to include tayyib could significantly strengthen Malaysia's role as a global halal hub. This approach would enhance consumer trust and set a global standard for broader adoption of comprehensive halal and tayyib practices. Subsequent investigations should examine tayyib standards across various sectors to ensure comprehensive application.
References
‘Ashur, I. (1984). Al-Tahrir wa al-tanwir. Tunisia: Al-Dar al-Tunisiyyah li al-Nashar.
‘Asyur, M. T. I. (1998). Maqasid al-shari’ah al-Islamiyyah. Beirut : al-Basha’ir Li al-Intaj al-‘Ilmi.
Abu Bakar, N., Daud, N., Nordin, N., dan Abdullah, A. H. (2015). Developing integrated pedagogical approaches in play pedagogy: Malaysian experiences. Asian Social Science, 11(4): 234-245.
Albert, J. (2010). Introduction to innovations in food labelling. New York : Food And Agricultural Organization of The United Nations.
Al-Khadimi, N. D. (2006). ‘Ilm al-maqasid al-syar‘iyyah. Riyadh: Maktabat ‘Ubaikan.
Al-Syatibi, I. (1975). Al-Muwafaqat fi usul al-shariah. Kaherah : Al-Maktabah al-Tawfiqiyyah.
Alzeer, J., Rieder, U. and Hadeed, K. A. (2017). Rational and practical aspects of halal and tayyib in the context of food. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 71: 264-267.
Arif, S. (2012). Konsep halalan-toyyiban dari perspektif maqasid al-shariah dan aplikasinya dalam prosedur penentuan makanan halal di Malaysia. PhD Thesis. Islamic Studies Academy. Universiti Malaya.
Ariffin, M. F. M., Ahmad, K. and Man, S. (2018). Parameter of food safety from the perspective of al-hadith. Journal Research In Islamic Studies, 5(1): 49-64.
Awang, N. (2020). Konsep halalan tayyiban: Aspek tayyib dari perspektif keselamatan makanan. Journal of Islamic Economics and Law, 1(1): 27-34.
Baghwi, A. M. H. M. (2002). Tafsir al-Baghawi. Beirut: Dar Ibn Hazm.
Bayyah, A. A. (2006). ‘Alaqah maqasid al-shari’ah bi usul al-fiqh. London: Mu’assasah al-Furqan.
Buang, A. President of the Malaysian Pharmacists Society (MPS), Online interview (Zoom Meeting) 18 April 2023.
Daud, N., Ismail, H., Arifin, S. R. M., Embong, R., Nordin, N., dan Bichi, A. A. (2019). Benefits of breast milk for health care: Analysis from the Islamic perspective. Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 10(9): 1846-1850
Darusalam, G. and Hussin, S. (2016). Metodologi penyelidikan dalam pendidikan: amalan dan analisis kajian. Kuala Lumpur: University of Malaya Press.
Dibyan, A. U. D. M. (2002). Mawsu ‘ah al-ahkam al-taharah al-miyaah al-aaniyah. Riyadh: Maktabah al-Rasyid Nashirun.
Embong, R., Hashim, R., Wan Yusoff, W. M., and Mohamad, M. Z. (2015). Holistic integrated curriculum and its theoretical framework: implications for contemporary educational system. Journal of Social Sciences, 10(1): 31-40. https://doi:10.3923/sscience.2015.31.40
Fasi, ‘I. (1993). Maqasid al-shari’ah al-islamiyyah wa makarimuha (5th ed.). Beirut: Dar al-Gharb al-Islami.
Gunardi, S. (2021). The concept of halal tayiban and its application in the training program at halal product research institute. Journal of Fatwa Management and Research, 24(1): 63-77.
Harjoni., T., Malahayatie, and Syamsul, R. (2024). The excellence of Aceh in the management of halal-friendly tourism for the millennial muslim generation. International Journal of Instructional Cases. 8 (1): 527-547.
Ibn Taymiyyah, A.I.A.H. (1908). Kitab majmu ‘al-fatawa. Qahirah: Matba’at Kursiyatan.
Ibrahim, H. (2011). Potensi hub halal: Satu tinjauan di Malaysia. International Seminar and Conference (ISC 2011) “Bridging Ideals and Realities Toward Economic, Development Sustainability in Emerging Islamic Economic Countries: Islamic Economy in Macro and Micro Perspectives” 11-12 October 2011, Universitas Negeri Jakarta (UNJ), Jakarta, Indonesia.
IFN. (2023). Islamic finance and the halal industry: A global perspective. Islamic Finance News, 20(4): 15-19.
Jalil, N. N. M. and Zakaria, Z. (2016). Keselamatan produk farmaseutikal dalam perundangan Malaysia dan syariah. Journal of Shariah Law Research, 1(2): 187-200.
Kadir, A. A. H., Kamri, N. A., and Kassim, B. (2013). Maqasid syariah: isu kepenggunaan, realiti dan cabaran. Persatuan Ulama’ Malaysia.
Khairuldin, W. M. K. F. W., Anas, W. N. I. W. N., Umar, R., Kamarudin, M. K. A., dan Embong, A. H. (2022). Ethical Issues in Academic Authorship: A Study on Group Writing. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 11(1): 226-231.
Khairuldin, W. M. K. F. W., Anas, W. N. I. W. N., Mohamad, M. Z., Embong, A. H., dan Mokhtar, W. K. A. W. (2021). The role of Prophet Muhammad S.A.W in educating children and its applications to prevent gadget addiction among children. International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education, 13(2): 718–722.
Khairuldin, W. M. K. F. W., Anas, W. N. I. W. N., Suhaimi, M. A., Idham, M. A., Embong, A. H., and Hassan, S. A. (2024). Developing a holistic Islam-based academic integrity model for Malaysian higher education institutions. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences, 22(1): 677–686. https://doi.org/10.57239/PJLSS-2024-22.1.0049
Khairuldin, W. M. K. F. W., Fauzi, N., Anas, W. N. I. W. N., Embong, A. H., Imas, M. M. and Hassan, A. (2020). The knowledge of mobile learning and Quranic symbols (Dabt al-Quran) in Mushaf Uthmani and mobile learning among al-Quran teachers in IMTIAZ, Terengganu. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(5): 1190–1198.
Ibn Kathir. (1998). Tafsir Ibn Kathir. Beirut: Dar al-Kalimah.
Neuendorf, K.A. (2018). Advanced research methods for applied psychology. Brough, P. (Ed.). (2018). Advanced Research Methods for Applied Psychology: Design, Analysis and Reporting (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315517971.
Krippendorff, K. (2019). Content analysis an introduction to its methodology. University of Pennsylvania: Sage Publication, Inc.
Mohamad, M. S., Man, S. and Ramli, M. A. (2015). Keselamatan makanan menurut perspektif islam: Kajian terhadap pengambilan makanan berisiko. Jurnal Fiqh, 12(1): 1–28.
Mohamad, M. Z., Mujani, W. K., Rozali, E. A., Omar, S. H. S., Othman, M. S., Syed Ab. Rahman, S. M. A., and Hashim, J. (2014). The negative impact of religious pluralism on the islamic society in Malaysia. Social Sciences, 9(3): 153-156. doi:10.3923/sscience.2014.153.156.
Mohamad, M. Z., Gulerce, H., Zaprulkhan, M. S. I., Wan Chik, W. M. Y., Saileh, A. W., Yusof, S., Hakimi Mat Idris, M. F., Mohd, Z., Ismail, A., and Yusoff, K. (2014). The value of moderation in the context of national unity in Malaysia. International Business Management, 8(1): 24-29.
Mohamad, M. Z., Che Noh, N., Md Lateh@Junid, H., Khairuldin, W. M. K. F. W., Yusof, S., Mat Idris, M. F. H., Abd. Latif, F., & Anuar, A. (2024). The importance of Nursi's thought in empowering Muslim identity. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences, 22(2): 518-524.
Mohamed, F. Deputy Director, Research Management Centre International Islamic University Malaysia, Online interview (Cisco Webex) 25 April 2023.
Muhammad, Z., Salleh, M. M., and Mahmood, A. M. (2008). Halal: Antara tuntutan agama dan strategi ekonomi. Conference “Pentadbiran Hal-Ehwal Islami Di Malaysia : Cabaran Semasa Dan Perancangan Masa Depan, 6-7 Ogos 2008, Istitut Kefahaman Islam Malaysia (IKIM), Kuala Lumpur.
Mujani, W. K., Rozali, E. A., and Mohamad, M. Z. M. (2012). The world stability within cosmology as inspired by risale-i nur. Journal of Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences, 6(6): 980-984.
Mustaffaa, K. A., Borhana, J. T., and Nor, M. R. M. (2017). Manual prosedur pensijilan halal Malaysia sebagai suatu aplikasi memenuhi keperluan konsep halalan tayyiban: Suatu analisis. Journal of Research in Islamic Studies, 4(1): 1-16.
Nordin, N., Embong, R., Daud, N., Ismail, S. K., Salleh, S. F., and Ahmad, A. A. (2019). The Islamic ethical principles in commodity derivatives contracts. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 22 (Special Issue 1): 1-5.
Nordin, N., Samsuddin, N. A. A., Embong, R., Ahmad, A. A., Usop, R., Ismail, S. K., and Ismail, S. (2022). Developing business model based on islamic classical economic thoughts. Academic Jornal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 11(4): 150–161. https://doi: 10.36941/ajis-2022-0105.
Raffi, R. M. and Hasan, Q. (2024). Food quality and safety in Japan: Exploring ḥalalan tayyiban aspect. Global Journal Al-Thaqafah, 29–37. https://doi.org/10.7187/GJATSI112019.
Rahim, R. A. A., Ismail, P., and Awang, I. (2006). Pendekatan baru maqasid al-shariah dalam pengajian syariah di Malaysia: Satu analisis. International Conference Islamic Jurisprudence and Challenges of the 21st Century.
Razi, F. A. (1981). Mafatih al-gha’ib. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
Sabuni. A. (1999). Rawa’ al-bayan tafsir ayat al-ahkam min al-qur’an. Riyadh: Dar al-Sabuni.
Salman, F. and Siddiqiu, K. (2011). An exploratory study for measuring consumers awareness and perceptions towars halal food in Pakistan. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 3(2): 639-651.
Shafie, A., Nazri, M. A. and Hussin, H. (2019). Makanan halal menurut perspektif Islam dan kepentingan pelabelan. International Journal of Civilizational Studies and Human Sciences, 2(3): 70-84.
Sirajuddin, M. D. M. and Mahaiyadin, M. H. (2022). Tayyib from the perspective of qur’anic thematic analysis: Proposing new insights for best practice in the global halal industry. Global Journal Al-Thaqafah, (SI 1): 108–118. https://doi.org/10.7187/GJATSI062022-11.
Suhaila, N., Yaacob, S. E., and Rahman, S. S. A. (2020). Pematuhan piawaian halal dalam industri perkhidmatan katering di Malaysia. International Journal of Social Science Research, 2(3): 156-174.
Syed, S. A. and Nazura, M. S. (2011). Applying the theory of planned behavior (tpb) in halal food purchasing. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 21(1): 8-20.
Yasin, M. F. B. M., Embong, A. H., Khairuldin, W. M. K.F. W., Sulaiman, R., Abdullah, A., Said, S., and Mutalib, N. A. (2018). Contributions of technology towards development of qur’anic tajweed knowledge. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 9(6): 1340-1352.